diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'semestre 1/anglais/presentation/index.html')
| -rw-r--r-- | semestre 1/anglais/presentation/index.html | 128 |
1 files changed, 128 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/semestre 1/anglais/presentation/index.html b/semestre 1/anglais/presentation/index.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3df5c40 --- /dev/null +++ b/semestre 1/anglais/presentation/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,128 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html> +<html lang="en"> +<head> + <meta charset="UTF-8"> + <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> + <title>Presentation</title> + <link rel="stylesheet" href="reveal.css" /> + <link rel="stylesheet" href="theme/black.css" /> +</head> +<body> +<div class="reveal" style="--r-heading-text-transform: none"> + <div class="slides" style=""> + <section> + <section> + <h2>A (little) Introduction</h2> + <p>Last revolution of administration system made by a French startup <span class="fragment">in the US.</span></p> + <p class="fragment">They wanted to innovate in France, but they cannot.</p> + </section> + <section> + <h2>A (little) Introduction</h2> + <p>Why? <span class="fragment">No one wanted to finance their idea.</span></p> + <p class="fragment">Recurrent issue in France and in European Union.</p> + </section> + </section> + <section> + <h2>Why the heart of IT innovation is in the USA?</h2> + <p class="fragment">Computer science subject</p> + <p class="fragment">Economic subject</p> + <p class="fragment">Philosophical subject</p> + </section> + <section> + <section> + <h2>Facts</h2> + <p>Innovations in computer science are in the US.</p> + <p class="fragment">GAFAM are American companies.</p> + <p class="fragment">Every new subjects are lead by American companies.</p> + </section> + <section> + <h2>Facts</h2> + <p>EU is not focused on high-tech.</p> + <p class="fragment">Prefer mid-tech.</p> + <p class="fragment">(incorporating high-tech in old high-tech)</p> + </section> + <section> + <h2>Facts</h2> + <p>BUT <span class="fragment">the European research is very good in high-tech</span></p> + <p class="fragment">30 to 40% of cited papers in patents are from European university.</p> + <p class="fragment">They are not 30% of patents from EU.</p> + <p class="fragment">Issue is not during the fondamental research, it is at the companies level.</p> + <p class="fragment">(Even if EU universities have less budget than Americans.)</p> + </section> + </section> + <section> + <section> + <h2>Economic Growth, Economic Rules and Innovation</h2> + <p>Startup is a new company in new high technologies.</p> + </section> + <section> + <h2>Economic Growth, Economic Rules and Innovation</h2> + <p>Not enough venture capital in EU.</p> + <p class="fragment">Venture capital is a long-term investment (not like bank loan).</p> + <p class="fragment">Venture capital gives the right to fail.</p> + <p class="fragment">Easier to develop startups with venture capital.</p> + </section> + <section> + <h2>Economic Growth, Economic Rules and Innovation</h2> + <p>Institutions are not investing in new startups.</p> + <p class="fragment">DARPA in US invests a lot of moneys in startups.</p> + <p class="fragment">With this, they can do some Research & Development.</p> + </section> + <section> + <h2>Economic Growth, Economic Rules and Innovation</h2> + <p>EIC looks like the DARPA, but it is very different in facts:</p> + <p class="fragment">EIC has a lower budget, it is not primary focusing on helping the R&D, and it helps well implanted companies.</p> + <p class="fragment">Well implanted companies can do more R&S without public subvention,</p> + <p class="fragment">but they cannot contribute to the growth as a working startup.</p> + </section> + <section> + <h2>Economic Growth, Economic Rules and Innovation</h2> + <p>Protecting rules restrict innovation.</p> + <p class="fragment">EIC is not as independent as the DARPA.</p> + <p class="fragment">EU rules are limiting bank loan to startups.</p> + </section> + </section> + <section> + <section> + <h2>Morality of USA's Kind of Innovation</h2> + <p>Unregulated innovation leads to a lot of moral issues.</p> + <p class="fragment">Social media are not really a good thing for humanity (hate, depression, polarize the population).</p> + <p class="fragment">Self-driving cars are more dangerous than others.</p> + <p class="fragment">AI can create fake news, modify the society and is not ecologic at all.</p> + </section> + <section> + <h2>Morality of USA's Kind of Innovation</h2> + <p>Economic growth faces many moral issues.</p> + <p class="fragment">Seems to be linked with consumerism.</p> + <p class="fragment">Consumerism is not compatible with climate issue.</p> + <p class="fragment">Economic growth creates inequalities.</p> + </section> + <section> + <h2>Morality of USA's Kind of Innovation</h2> + <p>But the right to auto-determination requires the innovation.</p> + <p class="fragment">Auto-determination is the power to decide what we want to become.</p> + <p class="fragment">Without innovation in a world where innovation is important, it is impossible to have this right.</p> + <p class="fragment">Auto-determination is usually called sovereignty.</p> + </section> + </section> + <section> + <h2>To Put it in a Nutshell...</h2> + <p class="fragment">EU is not good in startups due to its societal institution.</p> + <p class="fragment">Innovation has a lot of moral issues,</p> + <p class="fragment">but without a country cannot be sovereign.</p> + <h4 class="fragment">Incompatibility between two moral rights: equality and right to auto-determination</h4> + </section> + <section style="line-height: 1"> + <h2>Sources</h2> + <small>"Popular information". <em>NobelPrize.org</em>, Wed. 20 Nov 2024, https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2024/popular-information/</small> + <small>Aghion, Philippe. "Introduction : Repenser le capitalisme : le pouvoir de la destruction créatrice". <em>Impulser une nouvelle croissance : IA et innovation verte</em>, Collège de France, Tue. 15 Oct 2024.</small> + <small>Aghion, Philippe. "Expliquer le décrochage technologique de l’Europe par rapport aux États-Unis". <em>Impulser une nouvelle croissance : IA et innovation verte</em>, Collège de France, Tue. 22 Oct 2024.</small> + <small>Lambrech, Maxime. <em>Les milliardaires, compatibles avec la démocratie ?</em>, Philoxime, Thu. 21 Dec 2023, https://skeptikon.fr/w/n5TS3HCwSu6xQBBLU4QjV7</small> + <small><em>Docker : comment ce Français a changé la vie de tous les développeurs</em>, Konbini, Mon. 27 Nov 2023, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KF9Awj74dMw</small> + <small>Nguyên Hoang, Lê. <em>Les réseaux sociaux sont dangereux. Très dangereux.</em>, Science4All, Mon. 8 Mar 2021, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=utWMGi8HTjY</small> + </section> + </div> +</div> +<script src="build.js" defer></script> +</body> +</html>
\ No newline at end of file |